Lisbon travel guide: what to know before you go

Light over the Tagus, patterned pavements and streets that change gradient without warning. Lisbon rewards a mixture of walking, shade and a pause to look at the river.

Lisbon

At a glance

Country
Portugal
Region
Lisbon, the capital
Language
Portuguese. Hello: olá. Thank you: obrigado if the speaker is male, obrigada if female.
Currency
Euro (€)
Population
Around 600,000 people in the municipality
Sockets
Types C and F, 230 V; bring an adaptor for a British plug.
Emergencies
112
Tap water
Yes, safe to drink; bring a refillable bottle.
Card payments
Widely accepted, though some cash can be useful; check before ordering.
Tipping
Optional; a small amount for good service is appreciated.
Driving side
right

When to go

SeasonApproximate temperatureRainDaylightAtmosphere
SpringRoughly 10–25 °CShowers, easing as the season progresses.Lengthening days.Good for hills and outdoor breaks.
SummerRoughly 18–30 °C; hotter spells occur.Usually limited.Plenty of daylight.Busy streets and neighbourhood festivities.
AutumnRoughly 12–25 °CIncreasing towards winter.Shorter afternoons.A mild start, then an extra layer helps.
WinterRoughly 8–16 °CSeveral damp days can arrive together.Short days.More indoor breaks and fewer evening strolls.
  • Spring and autumn are comfortable choices for walking without the strongest heat; carry a waterproof layer.
  • In June, the popular saints’ festivals bring music, decorations and outdoor meals to the neighbourhoods. Think about noise when choosing accommodation.
  • July and August offer plenty of light; leave hills for the cooler part of the day.

Walking the city

  • Gradient. The Baixa is comparatively flat. Alfama, Bica and Príncipe Real bring hills and steps; even a short walk may need pauses.
  • Underfoot. Portuguese calçada, made from little pale and dark stones, can become slippery when wet. Worn soles are a poor match.
  • Weather on foot. Sun reflects from the paving. A cool breeze can reach the Tagus waterfront after a warm afternoon.
  • Distances. Group the central neighbourhoods together. Belém is a separate cluster: travel there, then explore on foot.
  • Crossings. Traffic keeps right. Look both ways, especially across tram tracks on narrow streets, and keep their path clear.
  • Daily rhythm. Allow time for meals without leaving dinner to the end of a very late walk. Bairro Alto has nightlife; residential lanes need quieter voices.

Getting there and around

  • The airport has metro, bus and taxi links. Choose according to your accommodation and luggage.
  • Oriente and Santa Apolónia connect with urban transport. Check which station your train uses: they serve different areas.
  • Combine walking with metro or buses when the gradients become tiring. Belém can be reached by train, tram or bus, depending on your starting point.
  • Don’t build your whole day around a particular lift working. Check the route first if steps are difficult for you.
  • Trams popular with visitors can get very crowded: wear your rucksack in front and keep your belongings in sight.

The neighbourhoods

NeighbourhoodWhat it's likeWho it suitsOur routes
BaixaStraight streets between the river and Rossio, with plenty of passing traffic.A first visit and central base.Lisbon's Baixa: from Terreiro do Paço to the Rossio Free
Lower AlfamaNarrow streets, small squares and neighbourhood life near the river.Slow wandering and an introduction to fado.Lower Alfama: From the River to Fado
Cais do SodréTransport connections and lively evening streets.Convenient links and nightlife.Cais do Sodré and the Bica: spies, sailors and a giant of stone
Bica and Santa CatarinaSteep streets and a viewpoint worth reaching slowly.Views with breaks along the way.Cais do Sodré and the Bica: spies, sailors and a giant of stone
Príncipe RealGardens and upper streets with homes and shops.A more measured pace.Príncipe Real and Rua do Século: presses, fires and newspapers
BelémOpen squares, monuments and the Tagus waterfront.A separate part of the day.Belém: the Jerónimos, the Padrão and the hidden side of empire

What to try

Dish or drinkWhat it is
Pastel de nataA flaky pastry case with egg custard; particularly crisp when freshly baked.
Bacalhau à BrásShredded salt cod with matchstick potatoes, onion and egg.
Pastéis de bacalhauSalt cod and potato fritters.
Grilled sardinesFish cooked over coals, closely associated with the June festivities.
Caldo verdePotato soup with finely shredded greens, often with sausage.
BifanaA seasoned pork sandwich.
Polvo à lagareiroOctopus with potatoes and plenty of olive oil.
Arroz de mariscoA loose, brothy seafood rice.
GinjinhaA sour cherry liqueur served in a small glass.
Café or bicaA short coffee and an everyday pause.

What to pack

  • Broken-in shoes with good grip for cobbles, slopes and steps.
  • Light clothes and sun protection in summer; layers and a waterproof jacket in winter and between seasons.
  • Something to cover your shoulders for a church visit.
  • A refillable bottle and a small rucksack to leave your hands free on steps.
  • An adaptor for a British plug: local sockets use types C and F.
  • Download your route before leaving: Podtour works offline.

For the trip

Customs and common mistakes

  • Start with olá or bom dia; don’t assume someone speaks your language.
  • Obrigado and obrigada depend on who is saying thank you. A friendly attempt matters more than a forced accent.
  • Let people off the tram before boarding, then clear the doorway.
  • Take photographs from the side: narrow pavements are still people’s way home.
  • When listening to live fado, save conversation until the song has finished.
  • Dress respectfully in churches and avoid photographing worship.
  • Don’t sit at the edge of the road while waiting for a tram.
  • Ask about ingredients if you don’t recognise a dish; its name may not tell the whole story.
  • Bread, olives or cheese brought to your table without asking aren’t complimentary: if you eat them, they go on the bill. You can simply say you don’t want them.

If it rains (or it's very hot)

Itineraries with Podtour

Leave room for breaks and visits inside: these plans suggest no more than two routes each day.

Days Plan

  1. 1 day

    Day 1: start with the free Lisbon's Baixa: from Terreiro do Paço to the Rossio Free. Follow with Lower Alfama: From the River to Fado on the eastern side of the centre, with a break between them.

  2. 2 days

    Day 1: Lisbon's Baixa: from Terreiro do Paço to the Rossio Free and Lower Alfama: From the River to Fado. Day 2: Cais do Sodré and the Bica: spies, sailors and a giant of stone, then head towards Príncipe Real and Rua do Século: presses, fires and newspapers, allowing a rest for the climb.

  3. 3 days

    Days 1 and 2: follow the plan above. Day 3: Belém: the Jerónimos, the Padrão and the hidden side of empire, using transport from the centre and allowing time for an interior. No extra hill required.

What to see with Podtour

marks stops on the free route. Listening outside doesn’t include admission to the building.

PlaceWhy goRoute and stop
Cais das ColunasLook across the Tagus and start getting your bearings from the water.Lisbon's Baixa: from Terreiro do Paço to the Rossio Free · “Cais das Colunas, the quay of Terreiro do Paço”
Praça do Comércio (Terreiro do Paço)An open square that reveals the scale of the Baixa.Lisbon's Baixa: from Terreiro do Paço to the Rossio Free · “The equestrian statue of José I”
Rua Augusta ArchLook at the monumental gateway between straight streets and river.Lisbon's Baixa: from Terreiro do Paço to the Rossio Free · “The Rua Augusta Arch”
Rua Augusta and the Pombaline BaixaLearn to look for what the façades don’t show.Lisbon's Baixa: from Terreiro do Paço to the Rossio Free · “The wooden cage of the Baixa”
Santa Justa LiftA change of level turned into architecture.Lisbon's Baixa: from Terreiro do Paço to the Rossio Free · “The Santa Justa Lift”
Igreja da Conceição VelhaA doorway with a travelling history, heard from outside.Lower Alfama: From the River to Fado · “The church with the borrowed doorway”
Casa dos BicosA façade whose texture rewards a closer look.Lower Alfama: From the River to Fado · “Italian diamonds and salt cod”
São Miguel Church, AlfamaMeet a neighbourhood through its church.Lower Alfama: From the River to Fado · “The archangel’s fishermen”
Largo do Chafariz de Dentro and Museu do FadoUnderstand fado through the neighbourhood that listens to it.Lower Alfama: From the River to Fado · “The fado singer’s licence”
Mercado da RibeiraA market pause between the water and the climb.Cais do Sodré and the Bica: spies, sailors and a giant of stone · “The river once reached here”
Bica FunicularSee how the slope shapes Bica’s character.Cais do Sodré and the Bica: spies, sailors and a giant of stone · “A hillside that collapsed”
Santa Catarina Viewpoint and AdamastorReach a viewpoint and meet a stone giant.Cais do Sodré and the Bica: spies, sailors and a giant of stone · “The giant who embraced a rock”
Príncipe Real GardenRest beside the garden and discover a square’s different lives.Príncipe Real and Rua do Século: presses, fires and newspapers · “The square with four names”
Jerónimos MonasteryLook at the scale and stonework of the monastery.Belém: the Jerónimos, the Padrão and the hidden side of empire · “The monastery on the beach”
Belém TowerHear its story from the route’s intended listening point, without expecting a close view.Belém: the Jerónimos, the Padrão and the hidden side of empire · “The tower built in the river”

Listen in the app

“Before you step outside” is the audio introduction to your trip, available exclusively in Podtour. Join the waitlist and take a whole city with you at launch.

Your first city,
on Podtour.

Join the waitlist. When we launch, your chosen city is yours to explore.

iOSAndroidComing soon
A little welcome gift

Your first city,
on Podtour.

Join the waitlist and get one whole city free when Podtour launches. You choose where.

No card. No commitment. Just a good walk.

Podtour manages your launch request with your consent. You can withdraw it and exercise your rights as explained in our privacy policy. Privacy details.

One city per person. All its Podtour routes in Spanish and English. Available at launch. Offer details.